Bergamasco Sheepdog Health
Bergamascos are generally a healthy, long-lived breed, but they are also a rare breed with a limited gene pool. Because of that, health testing and honest record keeping matter. Responsible breeders use health information to make better breeding decisions, protect genetic diversity, and help preserve the breed for the future.
Before purchasing a Bergamasco puppy, ask the breeder about health testing on the parents and, when possible, earlier generations. Health testing does not guarantee that a puppy will never have a problem, but it gives breeders and puppy buyers important information.
Recommended Health Checks
NBSA recommends that puppy buyers ask breeders about the following health checks:
Hips: OFA evaluation or certification for hip dysplasia on both parents. When possible, ask whether grandparents or other close relatives have also been evaluated.
Eyes: A recent eye exam by a veterinary ophthalmologist, with normal results.
Heart: A heart check for murmurs after 4 months of age, with normal results.
Why Health Information Matters
Because Bergamascos are rare, every piece of health information helps. Breeders may ask puppy owners to share health updates as their dogs mature, including hip x-rays or other veterinary findings. This is not just about one dog or one litter. It helps breeders understand what they are producing, identify problems early, and make informed decisions about future breedings.
If a health issue appears, early information can also help the individual dog receive care sooner. Sharing accurate health information with the breeder helps protect both the dog and the breed.
OFA Resources
The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals maintains health records and breed statistics. View the OFA Bergamasco Sheepdog statistics and hip dysplasia information for more details.